World important news by Hulda

Manulife new Taiwan fund to tap expected rise in yuan


“Even though the yuan has been controlled in a tight range, there are more advantages for China in letting the yuan appreciate than depreciate,” said Wang Yu-ming, head of fixed-income in Asia at Manulife Asset Management.”A rise of 4 percent to 5 percent in the RMB in the next two years is inevitable,” he told a media briefing on the new fund.Demand for offshore yuan bonds is expected to remain strong, reflecting investors’ optimism that the yuan will rise.The dim sum bond market reached 120 billion yuan ($18.8 billion) so far this year, three times the total of the previous three years combined, Manulife said.The new fund, which is priced in Taiwan dollars, will pick investment grade dim sum bonds. Manulife Asset Management has raised about $150 million in Taiwan from its U.S. dollar dim sum bond fund launched in July.


UPDATE 7-Showdown averted in New York’s Wall Street protests


* Mayor says his office not involved in the decisionBy Michelle Nichols and Paul ThomaschNEW YORK, Oct 14 (Reuters) - Anti-Wall Street protesters claimed victory on Friday when plans to clean the park they occupy were postponed, while police forces in financial capitals around the world braced for a weekend of rallies.A planned cleanup of the Lower Manhattan park that has been home to the Occupy Wall Street movement since Sept. 17 was delayed just hours before it was due to begin by Brookfield Office Properties, which manages the publicly accessible park.The move averted a possible showdown between police and protesters who viewed the cleanup as a ploy to evict them. Protesters loudly cheered the decision, and several hundred set off marching toward the city’s financial district.Police arrested 14 people, but there were no widespread disruptions.”This development has emboldened the movement and sent a clear message that the power of the people has prevailed against Wall Street,” Occupy Wall Street said in a statement, estimating more than 3,000 people had gathered in Zucotti park.New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg, in his weekly radio address on Friday, said his office was not involved in the decision to postpone the cleanup.”My understanding is that Brookfield got lots of calls from many elected officials threatening them and saying, ‘If you don’t stop this, we’ll make your life much more difficult,’” said Bloomberg, who added that he did not know which officials had called the company.Protesters are upset that the billions of dollars in U.S. bank bailouts doled out during the recession allowed banks to resume earning huge profits while average Americans got scant relief from high unemployment and job insecurity.They also argue that the richest 1 percent of Americans do not pay their fair share in taxes.Many protesters feared the cleaning would be an attempt to shut down the movement that has sparked solidarity protests in other cities.RATS AND ROACHES?Bloomberg said Brookfield wanted a few more days to try to reach an agreement with the protesters, who have undertaken their own efforts to clear debris from the park.Meanwhile, authorities in New York, London, Frankfurt, Athens and elsewhere braced for demonstrations on Saturday.Rallies were planned in some 71 countries, according to Occupy Together and United for Global Change.Bank of Canada Governor Mark Carney, in an interview with Canadian national broadcaster CBC, expressed sympathy with the protesters.”I understand the frustration of many people, particularly in the United States. You’ve had an increase of inequality,” said Carney, a former Goldman Sachs banker, noting “a big increase in the ratio of CEO earnings to workers on the shop floor.”In New York, organizers planned demonstrations in Times Square and Washington Square Park. Protesters will also march to JPMorgan Chase bank branch to withdraw their money.”Its going to be big, its going to be global,” said David Sierra, 23, a carpenter from Queens.A group of Occupy San Diego protesters scuffled with police on Friday as authorities sought to clear camping equipment, tables, signs and other gear from a downtown public square in the southern California city.Police used pepper-spray on about a half-dozen protesters.In Denver, at least 21 people were arrested on Friday and tents were removed from the Occupy Denver protest.Protesters in New York had spent much of the previous night tidying the park themselves, in hopes of keeping out Brookfield, a major real estate company that counts Bloomberg’s girlfriend Diana Taylor among its board members.”We clean up after ourselves. It’s not like there’s rats and roaches running around the park,” said Bailey Bryant, 28, an employee at a Manhattan bank who visits the camp after work and on weekends.


UPDATE 4-US judge: Samsung tablets infringe Apple patents


* Samsung tablets infringe Apple patents-judge* Apple has a problem establishing patent validity-judge* Apple must show both patent infringement and validityBy Dan LevineSAN JOSE, Calif., Oct 13 (Reuters) - A U.S. judge said Samsung Electronic’s Galaxy tablets infringe Apple Inc’s iPad patents, but also that Apple has a problem establishing the validity of its patents.The comments from U.S. District Judge Lucy Koh came on Thursday in a court hearing on Apple’s request to bar some Galaxy products from being sold in the United States.Apple and Samsung are engaged in a bruising legal battle that includes more than 20 cases in 10 countries as the two jostle for the top spot in the smartphone and tablet markets.Earlier on Thursday, an Australian court slapped a temporary ban on the sale of Samsung’s latest computer tablet in that country.Apple sued Samsung in the United States in April, saying the South Korean company’s Galaxy line of mobile phones and tablets “slavishly” copies the iPhone and iPad.Apple then filed a request in July to bar some Samsung products from U.S. sale, including the Galaxy S 4G smartphone and the Galaxy Tab 10.1 tablet.Mobile providers Verizon Wireless and T-Mobile USA have opposed Apple’s request, arguing that a ban on Galaxy products would cut into holiday sales.Apple must show that Samsung infringed its patents and that its patents are valid under the law.Samsung attorney Kathleen Sullivan argued that in order to defeat an injunction bid, Samsung need only show that it has raised strong enough questions about the validity of Apple’s patents.”We think we’ve clearly raised substantial questions,” Sullivan said at the hearing on Thursday in a San Jose, California federal court.Apple attorney Harold McElhinny said Apple’s product design is far superior to previous tablets, so Apple’s patents should not be invalidated by designs that came before.”It was the design that made the difference,” McElhinny said.Koh frequently remarked on the similarity between each company’s tablets. At one point during the hearing, she held one black glass tablet in each hand above her head, and asked Sullivan if she could identify which company produced which.”Not at this distance your honor,” said Sullivan, who stood at a podium roughly ten feet away.”Can any of Samsung’s lawyers tell me which one is Samsung and which one is Apple?” Koh asked. A moment later, one of the lawyers supplied the right answer.Additionally, at the hearing Koh said she would deny Apple’s request for an injunction based on one of Apple’s so-called “utility” patents.She did not say whether she would grant the injunction based on three other Apple “design” patents.Koh characterized her thoughts on the utility patent as “tentative” but said she would issue a formal order “fairly promptly.”“It took a long time to make that distinction,” Koh said.After the hearing, Samsung spokesman Kim Titus said Apple’s injunction request is “groundless.”Apple spokeswoman Kristen Huguet said, “It’s no coincidence that Samsung’s latest products look a lot like the iPhone and iPad … This kind of blatant copying is wrong, and we need to protect Apple’s intellectual property when companies steal our ideas.”The case in U.S. District Court, Northern District of California is Apple Inc v. Samsung Electronics Co Ltd et al, 11-1846.


US STOCKS-Wall St gains on euro-fund optimism, Dow up on year


* Alcoa drops after results, PepsiCo shares up* Dow up 1.4 pct, S&P 500 up 1.6 pct, Nasdaq up 1.2 pctBy Caroline ValetkevitchNEW YORK, Oct 12 (Reuters) - U.S. stocks jumped 1 percent on Wednesday, pushimg the Dow into positive territory for the year, as the euro-zone rescue fund was set to get approval from all EU members.Momentum buying was partly in play, analysts said. The S&P 500 has gained 13.5 percent from the intraday low hit last week on Tuesday and was on track for its largest seven-day rally since March 2009.”It feels as though the market is experiencing the possibility of a melt-up,” said Hank Smith, chief investment officer of Haverford Trust Co. in Philadelphia.”You’ve got a lot of money on the sidelines that just didn’t want to take the risk of being invested. That could come back in.”Slovakian lawmakers struck a deal to ratify more powers for the euro zone’s rescue fund, known as the EFSF, effectively ending a crisis that threatens the euro’s survival and which has weighed on stocks and other risky assets for months.Slovakia is the last country in the 17-member currency zone left to approve the revamped EFSF.Bank shares led the advance again, with the KBW Bank Index shot up 4.1 percent. Citigroup gained 6.2 percent to $29.54.The Dow Jones industrial average was up 159.92 points, or 1.40 percent, at 11,576.22. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index was up 18.51 points, or 1.55 percent, at 1,214.05. The Nasdaq Composite Index was up 31.46 points, or 1.22 percent, at 2,614.49.The S&P 500 traded above 1,200 for the first time in three weeks, taking the benchmark near the upper end of a range it has been stuck at since early August.If the index is able to stay above resistance at 1,215, that would be seen as a bullish signal, analysts said.Among earnings, PepsiCo Inc rose 3.7 percent to $63.19 after it reported slightly better-than-expected earnings and affirmed its full-year target. But Alcoa Inc fell 2.5 percent to $10.04 and ranked as one of the biggest drags on the Dow, a day after reporting results.


Anti-Wall St. protesters focus on JPMorgan Chase


By Michelle NicholsNEW YORK, Oct 12 (Reuters) - The Occupy Wall Street movement protesting U.S. economic inequality will target a JPMorgan Chase skyscraper on Wednesday, as the number of rallies on U.S. college campuses planned for Thursday grew to at least 90 schools.Protesters, who say the richest 1 percent of Americans do not pay their fair share of taxes, are directing their anger and frustration at JPMorgan Chase’s high-profile chief executive Jamie Dimon.They are demanding that New York state extend a so-called millionaires tax due to expire at the end of the year, saying that more than $400,000 back in Dimon’s pocket if the tax is allowed to end.Organizers said they want to tell Dimon that New York needs the extra revenue for “our schools, our subways, our human services, and for new public investments to create jobs and build a more prosperous future for all of us.”Average chief executive pay in the United States is 142 times that of lower-ranked employees, according to Thomson Reuters ASSET4 data. British bosses pull in 69 times more than their workers while egalitarian Sweden has an average gap of only 34 times.Organizers said the number of colleges set to rally in solidarity on Thursday grew by half overnight to at least 90, as the movement builds ahead of global protests planned for Saturday.UNIONISTS SUPPORT RALLIESOffice cleaners will also protest in New York’s Wall Street financial district on Wednesday afternoon in a march for good jobs organized by the Service Employees International Union.Since Sept. 17 protesters have camped out in a park in Lower Manhattan near Wall Street, rallying against billions of dollars in bailouts banks received during the financial crisis, which pushed the U.S. economy into recession.Despite the taxpayer-funded bailouts, banks recovered quickly to earn huge profits while average Americans suffer high unemployment and job insecurity with little help.About 500 protesters took to Manhattan’s upscale Upper East Side neighborhood on Tuesday, marching past the homes of Dimon, hedge fund manager John Paulson, media mogul Rupert Murdoch and David Koch, co-founder of energy firm Koch Industries.While Tuesday’s march was peaceful, hundreds of people have been arrested in previous rallies in New York, and police have used pepper spray on protesters. Demonstrators were arrests in Washington, Boston and Chicago on Tuesday at protests inspired by the Occupy Wall Street movement.According to Occupy Together, which has become an online hub for protest activity, the Occupy Wall Street movement has sparked rallies in more than 1,300 cities throughout the United States and around the world.


PRESS DIGEST - Wall Street Journal - Oct 11


* China stepped in to buy shares of its battered banks, which have been caught in a selloff that analysts say reflects a broader loss of trust in the integrity of corporate earnings and government statistics.* NBA Commissioner David Stern canceled the first two weeks of the season after two straight days of last-ditch negotiating failed to resolve the labor dispute.* Samson Investment, a Tulsa oil-and-gas driller with operations in hot U.S. shale-gas exploration regions, is preparing for a strategic review that could include a possible sale that could fetch as much as $10 billion.* Netflix dropped its plans to turn its DVD service into a separate business. It is sticking by its pricing plan, though.* Asian shares were higher, with regional banking stocks underpinning gains following a Franco-German pledge to resolve Europe’s banking and sovereign debt problems. The Nikkei climbed 2.3 percent.* A private-sector advisory board to the White House is pressing the administration to streamline regulations and encourage start-up activity among recommendations to boost job creation.* To raise the funds needed to complete an aggressive network buildout, cover debt payments and support the iPhone, Sprint Nextel likely will have to pay high interest rates and may need to further mortgage its assets.* Preorders for Apple Inc’s iPhone 4S topped one million in a single day, surpassing the company’s previous records and setting the stage for another successful launch from the U.S. electronics giant.* A high-profile hedge-fund firm run by three former Bear Stearns traders is winding down its main funds after investors pulled their cash, evidence that market turmoil is claiming some big-name victims.* Cerberus Capital Management LP, which is being sued by Innkeepers USA Trust for backing out of a deal to buy most of Innkeepers’ hotels, is now in advanced talks on a lower price for those properties, according to people familiar with the matter.* Europe’s troubled financial sector showed further strains Monday as the sovereign-debt crisis claimed its first banking victim and banks in Austria and Greece showed signs of distress, increasing pressure on euro-zone governments to come up with a plan to restore confidence in their lenders.